بررسی ارتباط پارامترهای سن، جنس و محل سکونت با شیوع بیماری کله سیستیت حاد و مزمن در بیماران عمل شده با تشخیص کله سیستیت در بیمارستان امام خمینی (ره ) ارومیه در طول یک سال

  Received: 19 Sep, 2012 Accepted: 21 Nov, 2012   Background & Aims : Cholecystitis is one of the commonest diseases in gastrointestinal tract which can be presented as acute or chronic cholecystitis. The several factors cause of this diseases. The outbreak and epidemiologic features of cholecystitis has changed due to revolutionized and processing of life. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the acute and chronic diseases at different ages, gender and location.   Materials & Methods: Patients were operated of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in 2010 with diagnosis of cholecystitis . These patients were assessment. The patients were divided acute and chronic groups. This category was performed on the base of surgical and pathological finding. The data was analyzed by SPSS.   Results : In this research 448 patients were assessment, the total of patients, 313 patients were chronic cholecystitis and 135 patients were acute cholecystitis. The most of patients were during 40 to 50 years old. Total of patients, 353 patients were women and 95 men. And also, 180 patients of total patients lived in village and 268 patients lived in the city.   Conclusion : According of this study, the outbreak of disease in the female was during 40 to 60 years old. This could be due to physiological and hormonal changes and also the higher incidence of cholecystitis in urban life could be depended on the type of nutrition and personal activity.         SOURCE: URMIA MED J 2012: 23(7): 825 ISSN: 1027-3727